Q1: Volkswagen
operates its own proprietary B2B e-marketplaces in which its suppliers
participate. What are the disadvantages
to Volkswagen of not using a generic B2B e-marketplace with even more
suppliers? What are the advantages to
Volkswagen of developing and using its own proprietary B2B e-marketplace?
Disadvantages:
·
Volkswagen could be missing out on using a new supplier who are
just started to enter into the market.
The new supplier would mostly go to a generic e-marketplace and start
its advertising campaign rather than using Volkswagen own proprietary B2B
e-marketplaces. In such, to attract the
attention of Volkswagen, the new supplier would have to go directly to
Volkswagen by offline and not online.
·
Volkswagen could out on some demand aggregation as it does not
let other buyers participate in its e-marketplace.· Volkswagen needs to put a lot of funds to maintain its owned B2B e-marketplaces.
· Volkswagen can determine and control how the e-marketplace will operate.
· Volkswagen can gather vast amounts of competitive intelligence on it suppliers.
· Volkswagen has greatly reduced supplier power because Volkswagen is the only buyer in its own B2B e-marketplaces.
Q2 : When
Volkswagen needs a new part design, it uses VWsupplygroup.com to get its
suppliers involved in the design process early.
This creates a tremendous amount of inter-organizational
collaboration. What are the advantages
to the suppliers and to Volkswagen in doing so?
The
suppliers could work closely with one of their biggest buyers, Volkswagen. They can be sure to develop the part exactly
as what Volkswagen wants it. Besides,
the suppliers could have better understanding on what Volkswagen wants and why
it wants it. Furthermore, Volkswagen can work closely with the supplier and it
could choose its most trusted suppliers.
It can get the suppliers to design the exact product needed and it can
utilize the expertise of the supplier organizations in designing a new part.
Q3: How
is Volkswagen’s VWgroupsupply.com B2B e-marketplace an example of a vertical
e-marketplace implementation? How is it
an example of a horizontal e-marketplace implementation? Why is it necessary that Volkswagen combine
both of these e-marketplaces into one e-marketplace? What would be the drawbacks to creating two
different e-marketplaces – one for suppliers of direct materials and one for
suppliers of MRO material?
Volkswagen’s e-marketplace is a vertical e-marketplace because it is only for it and suppliers in the automotive industry. Volkswagen’s e-marketplace is a horizontal e-marketplace because it also include suppliers to MRO materials that Volkswagen needs. Both of these beinge combined because Volkswagen is the only participation in this e-marketplace and needs both direct and MRO materials. By creating two different e-marketplaces, Volkswagen would be duplicating many processes and have redundant information.
Q4: To
make effective purchasing decisions, Volkswagen’s purchasing agents need
business intelligence. What kind of
business intelligence does iPAD provide to purchasing agents for carrying out
their tasks? What additional kinds of
business intelligence not discussed in this case could Volkswagen’s purchasing
agents take advantage of to make more effective decisions?
IPAD provides a variety of business intelligence including the need for inventory parts, lists of potential suppliers, and the costs of the parts for each supplier. The iPAD system could include other forms of business intelligence (and it may very well) including suppliers according to their number of defective parts per million and suppliers according to how long they take to deliver their parts.
Q5: IPAD
manages the workflow for purchasing agents.
Describe how iPAD manages this process including information provided,
steps to be executed, and the presentation of information.
IPAD provides
the necessary information in the native language of the purchasing agent (which
is the presentation of information through a Web browser) including the needed
inventory, the list of potential suppliers, and the costs associated with each
supplier. The steps in the workflow process include:
1)
presenting the business
event
2)
providing the supporting
information
3)
sending the work flows electronically once they are completed.
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